ESG

Environmental, Social and Governance

(5 minutes of reading time)


ESG is an approach that evaluates the work of a corporation in favor of social and environmental objectives, that is, it evaluates if a company is only concerned with maximizing its profits or if it is also concerned with the pillars to improve society.

As we said earlier, ESG stands for: Environmental, Social and Governance. And here is a brief explanation for each of these themes:

Environmental: are the practices of a company or entity focused on the environment. This theme deals with issues such as: global warming, emission of polluting gases, air and water pollution, deforestation, waste management; energy efficiency, biodiversity etc.

Social: is related to the social responsibility of a company and deals with topics such as: human rights, labor laws, occupational safety, gender diversity, race, ethnicity, creed, customer satisfaction, data, and privacy protection, pay equity, etc.

Governance: here in governance, it means corporations need to have transparent administrative policies. The topics listed here are corporate conduct, anti-corruption practices, existence of reporting channels on cases of discrimination, harassment and corruption, internal and external audits, respect for consumer, supplier and investor rights, data transparency, executive compensation, etc.


Today, ESG is synonymous of socio-environmental responsibility, which is why large companies are so committed to following these pillars.


HOW DID ESG ARISE?

The term ESG was used for the first time in 2004, in a report made by the Global Compact, an arm of the United Nations that, together with the World Bank, are responsible for engaging companies around the world to adopt principles in the areas of human rights, labor, environment, and anti-corruption.

Gradually, the acronym replaced the term “sustainability” and became the way to refer to socially responsible, environmentally sustainable, and properly managed companies.


THE IMPORTANCE OF ESG IN BUSINESS

We can no longer ignore the damage done to the environment. Nor can we ignore social differences and inequality. So ESG companies can, little by little, contribute to making a different world. With responsibility and the right resources, they can take positive climate action, building a more sustainable and resilient future.

Not to mention that companies with good ESG practices are at less risk of facing legal, labor, fraud, and lawsuits for impacts on the environment. In addition, in a recent survey, Bloomberg estimates that the ESG theme should attract US$53 trillion in investment by 2025.


CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility): WHAT IS IT?

CSR or Corporate Social Responsibility is the voluntary commitment of corporations to the development of society and the preservation of the environment.

It is a set of actions that aim to improve the environment and the community around the company, that is, they are actions adopted by companies that bring many benefits to society.

A socially responsible business is quite different from welfarism since the company must be involved in social actions with genuine objectives of helping society and the environment.

The socially responsible company is guided by compliance with current regulations and has an integrated process with all those involved. This company must be concerned with building a better world.


BEECROWD

We at beecrowd are also a socially responsible company. We are concerned with environmental, social, and corporate governance and we work towards social objectives that go beyond the role of a company.

Our purpose goes far beyond financial results. For example, today we make our platform available free of charge to 595 educational institutions in 47 countries. There are more than 184,000 students, many from disadvantaged communities, who use beecrowd to develop themselves in the technology environment and seek new job opportunities.

We are also proud to be committed to partnerships that seek to increase the number of women and minorities in the technology area, such as Grace and Brazilians in Tech (BiT) in Brazil and Niñas PRO in Chile. In this way, we can ensure that more women can train and develop in the software programming area.

We take great pride in having gender and ethnic diversity within our own founding team. We increasingly seek to show that women and minorities must have the same opportunities in the job market, whether in IT or in any other area.

Our Social Responsibility initiatives are aligned with the principles of sustainable development of the UN, the United Nations. Currently, our activities fall within 4 of these principles:

1) Quality education;
2) Decent work and economic growth;
3) Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure;
4) Reduced inequalities.

We believe that together we can make a better future! And you, beecrowder, are a crucial part of this process!

Read more about our Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives on our website: Social Responsibility


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Digital Accessibility

Digital Accessibility

(7 minutes of reading time)


Have you ever thought about the need for accessibility in digital products? With the world increasingly digital, it is important that brands include solutions so that people with disabilities can have access to digital content.

Just as physical environments like stores, buildings, and streets, for example, need to be accessible, a website also needs to be. That's because, according to The World Bank website, one billion people, about 15% of the world's population, suffer from some type of disability.

But do you know what accessibility is in digital products? That's what we'll talk about in this article. Check it out and learn more about its importance.


WHAT IS DIGITAL ACCESSIBILITY

Digital accessibility has been a hot topic in recent years. It's not just about making websites accessible to people with disabilities, it's also about making websites usable by everyone.

It is the process of ensuring that all people can access digital services and content using assistive technologies, such as screen readers for the visually impaired, for example.

The use of assistive tools eliminates the barriers that make it impossible for everyone to have access to websites and information available on the internet. In other words, it makes a web accessible to everyone!


WHY IS ACCESSIBILITY IN DIGITAL PRODUCTS IMPORTANT?

The answer to that question is simple. Have you ever been in situations where you needed the help of others to perform basic tasks? Relying on other people is boring, right? And that's why accessibility matters!

The booklet Accessibility on the Web, produced by W3C Brazil, defines web accessibility as “the possibility and condition of reach, perception, understanding and interaction for the use, participation and contribution, in equal opportunities, with security and autonomy, on sites and services available on the web, by any individual, regardless of their motor, visual, auditory, intellectual, cultural or social capacity, at any time, in any location and in any physical or computational environment and from any device of access".

In other words, the lack of accessibility generates the loss of autonomy in the execution of essential daily tasks. And anyone who thinks that only PWDs benefit from this inclusion is wrong!

Elderly, functionally illiterate, people with vision problems, as well as people with invisible diseases such as multiple sclerosis, lupus, arthritis, depression, among others that cause physical and mental injuries that imply users who need accessibility, even if temporarily, are included in the list of beneficiaries.


WHY SHOULD I CARE ABOUT BUILDING AN INCLUSIVE EXPERIENCE?

As seen earlier, accessibility is important to ensure that all people have the same opportunities and can participate in society. It also allows people to access digital content, which is a very important aspect of an inclusive experience.

Therefore, investing in digital accessibility is helping to democratize access to the web.

With an accessible website you can, for example, allow a blind person to make a purchase without asking for help. Otherwise, it is preventing millions of potential consumers, professionals, and partners from having access to your content.


HOW TO CREATE ACCESSIBLE WEB CONTENT?

Accessible web content is created to help people with disabilities navigate the web and interact easily. This includes text-based content, audio, video, and interactive software, which can help people use the web seamlessly.

Below, we list some accessible content and design best practices that can be adopted on the web. Check out!


DESCRIPTIVE LANGUAGE

When writing, it's important to use descriptive language that helps your readers understand what you're talking about without having to guess at the meaning. For example, instead of saying "the sky was blue", you could say "the sky was a clear, crisp blue". This allows people with visual impairments or some other disability that prevents them from seeing colors to enjoy their work as well.


USE OF ALTERNATIVE TEXT

Assisted alt text is a style of text designed to help people with disabilities. This helps them to browse the web and interact with it with ease.

The tool helps people who are visually impaired, dyslexic or with other disabilities to use the web. The technology works by replacing images with descriptive words and phrases that depict what is happening in each image.


SUBTITLES IN THE VIDEOS

If you are not used to subtitling your videos, this can create barriers for people who are hard of hearing or deaf. In addition, you lose sight of those who are in the habit of watching videos on social networks with the audio turned off.

Therefore, it is essential to add closed captioning. The feature allows the transcription of the speeches along with the description of important elements in the narrative, from applause, sighs, screams and even silence.


ASSISTIVE TEXTS

The organization and flow of information can be a problem for people with visual impairments. To make information accessible to this audience, prioritize:


BASIC FONTS

Serif, cursive, and fancy fonts may not be a good choice. This is because they are difficult for people with vision problems and situational visual impairment to read.


WRITE ASSISTIVELY

To make a text accessible, it is necessary to think about its semantic structure and its grammatical construction. Long sentences and paragraphs, in addition to the use of passive voice and figures of speech, can make content difficult for many users to understand.


LEFT ALIGNMENT

Left-justified text is a useful writing strategy when you're designing something that will be seen by as many people as possible. It can help make content easier to read, regardless of your computer or screen size.


ALWAYS CHOOSE CONTRAST AND VISIBILITY

The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) recommend that the contrast ratio be at least 4.5:1 for normal text. The choice of colors is important because not everyone can distinguish all colors, as in the case of people who suffer from color blindness.


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Reference:
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A Woman’s Story – Ada Lovelace

A Woman’s Story – Ada Lovelace

Author: Juliana Müller – beecrowd

(5 minutes of reading time)


On December 10th, 1815, the only legitimate child of the famous poet Lord Byron and Anne Isabella Byron was born in London. She was called Augusta Ada Byron King, Countess of Lovelace and, later, known as Ada Lovelace.

Ada Lovelace

Ada's parents got divorced just a month after their daughter's birth and Lord Byron left the country, leaving his daughter forever. Only on his deathbed, Lord Byron, in a moment of lucidity, regretted for not having a relationship of affection with his daughter Ada.

The mother, a great student of mathematics, and fearful that her daughter would show the same insanity traits as her father, after noticing her daughter's interest in numbers, encouraged Ada's to study mathematics and logic from an early age, which was quite unusual for women at that time.

The girl's talent with numbers did not take long to get noticed and, still young, at the age of 27, Ada began her professional relationship with the scientist, mathematician and philosopher Charles Babbage, the inventor of the analytical engine.


A TRANSLATION THAT BECAME PROGRAMMING

Babbage’s analytical engine

In 1842 Charles Babbage gave a seminar on his analytical engine at the University of Turin. The lecture was published in French by other scholars and, Babbage, Ada's mentor, asked her to translate the content into English.

The task took almost a year to complete, and the translation was much longer than the original as, while translating, the Countess of Lovelace added notes and observations of her own.

Among the observations written by Ada, there was an algorithm for the analytical engine to compute the Bernoulli Sequence (a finite or infinite sequence of binary random variables). This was then considered the first computer program ever created.

At the time, during the industrial revolution, the study was published, and Ada was even praised, but only 100+ years later, the material was republished, and the analytical engine was recognized as the first computer, and Ada's notes were recognized as the description of a computer software.


THE IMPORTANCE OF WOMEN

Thus, Ada - a woman - was the first person to use an algorithm program and to become aware of the importance of algorithms in building software. Therefore, many of the technological evolutions that came after Ada's studies were only possible because of her discoveries.

Even though the computer world seems to be dominated by men, and in fact it still is to this day, if you can read this text on your computer, notebook, or smartphone, know that if it weren't for a woman, this might not be possible.

Its importance in the world of technology is such that, since 2009, the Ada Lovelace Day has been celebrated on the second Tuesday of October, which is a way of encouraging other women to enter the world of technology.

Ada was a woman far ahead of her time. In addition to tirelessly investing in her mathematical studies, she liked to drink and gamble, which was quite unusual for women at the time.


INSPIRING WOMEN

In addition to Ada's tireless mother, who was one of her biggest supporters, at age of 17 she was introduced to Mary Somerville, a science writer and the first woman to join the Royal Astronomy Society. It was Mary who showed Ada the major studies that were being produced by several mathematicians of that time. It was also through Mary that Ada was introduced to Charles Babbage, her mentor that played an important role in her trajectory.

These facts confirm something we already know that sisterhood, that is, constant empathy, support, and solidarity among women, plays a fundamental and direct role in the development and success of another women.

Women who support each other are more successful and are more aware of the positive impact of the collective, they know that they can make mistakes and that this is not a problem, but part of the way to achieve success.

Ada married, had two daughters, and died quite young at age 36 of uterine cancer, but her legacy and contribution to computer science are immortal. May we always remember the importance and relevance of women to the world of technology!


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Author: Juliana Müller is the Chief Corporate and Legal Officer at beecrowd. She holds a degree in Legal and Social Sciences from Mackenzie University and a master’s degree in Commercial Contract Legislation from PUC-SP, Brazil. Juliana has 20+ years of experience in legal departments and corporate process improvement in global companies.

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